o próprio texto que postei já diz isso:
But estimates of the nitrogen oxides and unburned hydrocarbons released by ethanol combustion vary, according to Tim Gerlach, vice president of clean fuels and vehicle technologies at the American Lung Association of the Upper Midwest in Minnesota. "We ran a couple of vehicles in multiple dynometer runs and measure tailpipe emissions," he says. "[E85] compared very favorably to a low-sulfur, low benzene, oxygenated gasoline." Specifically, burning E85 resulted in fewer ozone-forming compounds than gasoline. And E85's benefits as far as combating global warming outweigh any questionable impact in ozone pollution, according to some. "We need to have an orderly, sustained implementation of low carbon fuels and a smooth transition to a low carbon world," says Roland Hwang, vehicles policy director at the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental group. "E85 is a part of the solution to global warming."