Autor Tópico: Can you believe in god and evolution?  (Lida 1426 vezes)

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Offline Buckaroo Banzai

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Can you believe in god and evolution?
« Online: 13 de Agosto de 2005, 22:55:58 »
Four experts with very different views weigh in on the underlying question.

(The experts are Francis Collins, National Human Genome Research Institute director; Steven Pinker, psychology professor from Harvard; Michael Behe, Biochemistry professor, from Lehigh University and Discovery Institute and Albert Mohler, Southern Baptist Theological Seminary president)

http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1090921,00.html

Offline Galileo

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Can you believe in god and evolution?
« Resposta #1 Online: 18 de Agosto de 2005, 18:32:03 »
I like Steven Pinker's observation:
Citar
Our own bodies are riddled with quirks that no competent engineer would have planned but that disclose a history of trial-and-error tinkering: a retina installed backward, a seminal duct that hooks over the ureter like a garden hose snagged on a tree, goose bumps that uselessly try to warm us by fluffing up long-gone fur.

The moral design of nature is as bungled as its engineering design. What twisted sadist would have invented a parasite that blinds millions of people, or a gene that covers babies with excruciating blisters? To adapt a Yiddish expression about God: If an intelligent designer lived on Earth, people would break his windows….
I want to start a Stupid Design movement, which would collect examples of stupidity in the design of the natural world, and argue that either there was no designer or if there was, he was incompetent.

Anybody got other favourite examples of Stupid Design?
"Galileo was more perceptive than his prosecutors" - Pope John Paul II, 1992

Offline Buckaroo Banzai

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Re.: Can you believe in god and evolution?
« Resposta #2 Online: 18 de Agosto de 2005, 19:02:27 »
Not quite what you want, but somewhat similar, and you might found something in the sense of what you want. In this page the author described some traits of a few creatures and briefly explained why they're irreducible grotesque; they're grotesque in a way that they couldn't evolve by a gradual accumulation of grotesqueness, they must be carefully, sadistically, planned. Too grotesque to be merely random.

http://winace.andkon.com/designed_organisms/


Anyway, I can remember of some examples of simple stupidity in design. There's a beetle species whose elytra are fused, making the underneath well formed wings completely useless. Something similar happens to eyes of cryptic species of salamanders, fishes (in the genera Astyanax and some catfish species) and moles. They all have the perfect design of a camera with functional lens, muscles to adjust the focus and all that stuff, but useless, underneath fused eyelids. They are used in a minor function in some species, to give some light sense, regulating the circadian circle. As Chris Colby pointed in "the case for common descent", that's like using a complex, expensive keyboard as a hammer.

Ah, some cnidarians also have complex eyes that form images (altoght they're extremely hypermetropics), but they lack a brain to actually see something. This complex structure is again only a light detection device.

The other one I can remember now is shown in this site, the teeth of babirusa pigs, which erupt from the outer part of the snout, and as it grows it can blind the animal or severely hurt in some other way, as the curvy teeth turns against the skull.
Again with teeth, there are also snakes whose poisoning teeth are located far back in the jaws making it very uneffective to inject poison in its prey....
And our own wisdom teeth aren't so wise as a project, after all.

Offline Galileo

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Can you believe in god and evolution?
« Resposta #3 Online: 21 de Agosto de 2005, 01:01:45 »
Thank you, Danniel, for that marvellous link and the other comments you made!
"Galileo was more perceptive than his prosecutors" - Pope John Paul II, 1992

 

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